Taboo of Deep Well Drilling Machine Maintenance
Release time:
2020-08-12
The working principle of the drilling machine: the working mode of the drilling machine is the circulating type of the suction pump. Its working principle is: under the continuous effect of atmospheric pressure, the settled liquid circulates the liquid according to the back hole according to the back stainless steel water tank, and the gap flows all the way to the well. At this time, the drill rod driver of the roulette drive twist drill rotates, and the negative pressure caused by the mud pump sucks the slag and mortar into the inner wall of the drill rod, and then rises to the faucet. The mud pump is discharged into the grit chamber, and the precipitated circulating fluid is injected into the well chamber again for repeated circulation, resulting in reverse circulation drilling.

What are the taboos that must be mastered by everyone in the maintenance of deep water well drilling machines?
For the plunger injection pump, many maintenance personnel did not pay attention to check the plunger four stroke capacity. The stroke capacity of the plunger refers to the intensity of movement that the plunger can move up again after being pushed down to the bottom dead center by the camshaft on the engine camshaft.

After adjusting the oil supply start time, the reason for checking the stroke capacity is that the stroke margin of the plunger is related to the wear of the plunger and sleeve specifications. After the plunger and sleeve specifications wear out, the plunger must be moved up a bit to just start the oil supply, which will delay the time to just start the oil supply. When the adjusting anchor bolt is loosened or replaced by a thick adjusting block or sealing ring, the bottom of the plunger will move up, thereby reducing the stroke capacity of the plunger. Therefore, in the maintenance and adjustment of the fuel injection pump, should be the first to check the four-stroke capacity, in order to clarify whether it is still adjustable fuel injection pump.

In the whole process of inspection, according to the different structure of the injection pump, the following different ways should be selected:
a) Rotate the engine camshaft, push the plunger above all dead points, remove the oil transfer pump and high-pressure gate valve, and carry out accurate measurement. Deep cursors.
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